与冰糖的比例是10:2,糖的用量可以根据自己的喜好增减,最低用量是10:1。葡萄汁里面含有一定的糖分,大约在5~8%之间,加入10%糖,这个糖度适合酵母菌发酵,30%的糖加入,糖含量过高,抑制酵母的活性。
自制葡萄酒的方法如下:
准备材料:葡萄、冰糖
1、准备一箱巨峰葡萄,
2、用剪刀将葡萄剪成一颗颗,破皮的和坏掉的不能要,
3、用水清洗一遍后加盐泡30分钟左右再冲洗3遍,
4、洗净后晾干水分,
5、拿起一颗葡萄去蒂后轻轻掰开,丢进玻璃瓶中,
6、待葡萄铺满瓶底,大约高8厘米左右的时候加一层冰糖再铺8厘米再加一层冰糖,
7、最后再铺一层8厘米的葡萄,与瓶口处留出5-10厘米的距离,瓶口不能盖死,要留一定的缝隙让空气流通,
8、7天后发酵的样子,
9、15天后发酵好的葡萄酒,用细纱布将杂质滤出,酒用玻璃瓶密封好后继续发酵20-30天即可,
10、成品图。
不放酒,配料:葡萄三斤,白砂糖一斤
1、首先就是买葡萄喽,就是一般的巨峰葡萄,不用买那种整串整串的,买那种一颗颗散落下来的,比较便宜合算,只要不烂的就可以;
2、将葡萄清洗干净,顺便告诉大家一个洗葡萄的方法:将葡萄放在水池子里,在葡萄上撒一些面粉(5斤葡萄1两面粉)放水稀释面粉成白色稀糊状,将葡萄在此面粉稀糊里浸泡20分钟,然后轻轻搅动葡萄,用清水将面粉水冲净(这样洗的葡萄又安全、又干净),将葡萄拿起来沥干表面的水分;
3、准备干净的广口玻璃瓶子(一般医疗器械商店就有卖,就是用的广口玻璃瓶,很方便用)。戴上一次性塑料手套将葡萄捏碎,但一定要尽量全部捏碎,这样出的酒比较多。然后将白砂糖倒进去,搅拌均匀,尽量多搅拌一会,让糖融化。记住:装葡萄的时候一定不能装满,要装到8.5至9分满,因为葡萄要发酵,装满了,葡萄汁就会窜出来了;
4、将瓶子盖上,如故瓶子没有盖子用保鲜膜将瓶子口封住,再用塑料口袋封一道,然后扎紧,放在家里的一个角落;
5、夏天放15天,现在这个季节放35天左右,平时不要去骚扰她哦;
6、好了,时间到,拿出瓶子,哇,肯定要吓一跳,怎么长霉了!嘿嘿,其实不要怕,那是葡萄发酵拉。将瓶子里的葡萄皮和葡萄籽过滤掉;
7、将倒出来的初酒盖好盖子,放到冰箱里,不要动她。两天后再小心的拿出来,注意尽量不要晃动,这时候你会看到瓶底的颜色比较深,那就是第二道渣滓了,将上面颜色较浅的部分缓缓的倒出来,这就是成品。
1公斤葡萄兑1公斤水,加上100克糖。酿造葡萄酒的做法
1.准备紫色的成熟程度较好的葡萄。
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2.用剪刀把葡萄剪下来,千万不要用拽的方式,一定要用剪刀连着葡萄蹄一起。
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3.清洗葡萄的盆中放入一大把食用盐,搅拌一下让其溶化。
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4.就像是这样,还有坏掉的葡萄,没有蹄的葡萄直接取出不用。
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5.葡萄全部摘剪完后,用盐水浸泡半小时轻微的晃动葡萄,清洗干净,,然后把葡萄放入漏网筐,沥干水分,放在太阳底下暴晒一个上午,中间反面一次,让葡萄上的水分充分晾干。
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6.清洗干净发效用的瓶子,放在太阳底下暴晒一个小时。
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7.手袋一次性手套,右手拿葡萄,左手摘掉葡萄蹄,用右手把葡萄直接捏碎,放入葡萄酒发效瓶中,一层葡萄,一层冰糖。
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8.最后直到瓶子8分满,太满了,葡萄在发效的时候会溢出。
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9.先用保鲜膜封住,在盖上内盖。
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10.最后在盖上外盖,放在阴凉处发效。
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11.发效6天后,瓶中充满了气泡,还有些溢出的液体,打开瓶盖,进行放气,然后重新盖上盖子发效。
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12.这是6天时的照片,葡萄的颜色已经基本退完,发效的有一半了。盖上盖子重新发效。
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13.发效至20天后,瓶内没有了气泡,就已表明发效完成,在让其等两天,可以幌动瓶子,让葡萄翻个,
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14.30天后准备过略,瓶口用很细的蒸布也可以漏网也可以,封住瓶口。
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15.用一个无水无油的勺子,把发效后的葡萄和葡萄酒后用漏网过略一次。
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16.过略后,现在已经是能饮用的葡萄酒了,但是还是要把葡萄酒瓶放在阴凉的地方,静止1个星期。
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