android获取手机cpu并判断是单核还是多核

android获取手机cpu并判断是单核还是多核,第1张

android的Cpu信息是存在/sys/devices/system/cpu中的,在目录中,我们可以看到存在多个文件,一个文件就是一核Cpu的信息。上面写有cpu0,cpu1,cup3诸如此类的文件夹。

要获得它是几核的Cpu,只要读取一下那个cpu目录下有几个cpu+数字的文件夹就可以了。

/

Gets the number of cores available in this device, across all processors

Requires: Ability to peruse the filesystem at "/sys/devices/system/cpu"

@return The number of cores, or 1 if failed to get result

/

private int getNumCores() {

//Private Class to display only CPU devices in the directory listing

class CpuFilter implements FileFilter {

@Override

public boolean accept(File pathname) {

//Check if filename is "cpu", followed by a single digit number

if(Patternmatches("cpu[0-9]", pathnamegetName())) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

}

try {

//Get directory containing CPU info

File dir = new File("/sys/devices/system/cpu/");

//Filter to only list the devices we care about

File[] files = dirlistFiles(new CpuFilter());

//Return the number of cores (virtual CPU devices)

return fileslength;

} catch(Exception e) {

//Default to return 1 core

return 1;

}

}

MODEL 应该就是吧

Logd("build","BOARD:" + BuildBOARD);

Logd("build","BOOTLOADER:" + BuildBOOTLOADER);

Logd("build","BRAND:" + BuildBRAND);

Logd("build","CPU_ABI:" + BuildCPU_ABI);

Logd("build","CPU_ABI2:" + BuildCPU_ABI2);

Logd("build","DEVICE:" + BuildDEVICE);

Logd("build","DISPLAY:" + BuildDISPLAY);

Logd("build","FINGERPRINT:" + BuildFINGERPRINT);

Logd("build","HARDWARE:" + BuildHARDWARE);

Logd("build","HOST:" + BuildHOST);

Logd("build","ID:" + BuildID);

Logd("build","MANUFACTURER:" + BuildMANUFACTURER);

Logd("build","MODEL:" + BuildMODEL);

Logd("build","PRODUCT:" + BuildPRODUCT);

Logd("build","RADIO:" + BuildRADIO);

Logd("build","TAGS:" + BuildTAGS);

Logd("build","TIME:" + BuildTIME);

Logd("build","TYPE:" + BuildTYPE);

Logd("build","UNKNOWN:" + BuildUNKNOWN);

Logd("build","USER:" + BuildUSER);

Logd("build","VERSIONCODENAME:" + BuildVERSIONCODENAME);

Logd("build","VERSIONINCREMENTAL:" + BuildVERSIONINCREMENTAL);

Logd("build","VERSIONRELEASE:" + BuildVERSIONRELEASE);

Logd("build","VERSIONSDK:" + BuildVERSIONSDK);

Logd("build","VERSIONSDK_INT:" + BuildVERSIONSDK_INT);

获取 CPU 核数

Linux 中的设备都是以文件的形式存在,CPU 也不例外,因此 CPU 的文件个数就等价与核数。

Android 的 CPU 设备文件位于/sys/devices/system/cpu/目录,文件名的的格式为cpu\d+。

root@generic_x86_64:/sys/devices/system/cpu # ls cpu0 cpufreq

cpuidle

kernel_max

modalias

offline

online

possible

power

present

uevent

统计一下文件个数便可以获得 CPU 核数。

public static int getNumberOfCPUCores() {

if (BuildVERSIONSDK_INT <= BuildVERSION_CODESGINGERBREAD_MR1) {

// Gingerbread doesn't support giving a single application access to both cores, but a

// handful of devices (Atrix 4G and Droid X2 for example) were released with a dual-core

// chipset and Gingerbread; that can let an app in the background run without impacting

// the foreground application But for our purposes, it makes them single core

return 1;

}

int cores;

try {

cores = new File("/sys/devices/system/cpu/")listFiles(CPU_FILTER)length;

} catch (SecurityException e) {

cores = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

} catch (NullPointerException e) {

cores = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

}

return cores;

}

private static final FileFilter CPU_FILTER = new FileFilter() {

@Override

public boolean accept(File pathname) {

String path = pathnamegetName();

//regex is slow, so checking char by char

if (pathstartsWith("cpu")) {

for (int i = 3; i < pathlength(); i++) {

if (pathcharAt(i) < '0' || pathcharAt(i) > '9') {

return false;

}

}

return true;

}

return false;

}

};

获取时钟频率

获取时钟频率需要读取系统文件 -/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq或者/proc/cpuinfo。

Android 模拟器中并没有cpuinfo_max_freq文件,因此只能读取/proc/cpuinfo。

/proc/cpuinfo包含了很多 cpu 数据。

processor : 0

vendor_id : GenuineIntel

cpu family : 6

model : 70

model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4770HQ CPU @ 220GHz

stepping : 1

cpu MHz : 0000

cache size : 1024 KB

fdiv_bug : no

hlt_bug : no

f00f_bug : no

coma_bug : no

fpu : yes

fpu_exception : yes

cpuid level : 4

wp : yes

代码如下:

public static int getCPUMaxFreqKHz() {

int maxFreq = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

try {

for (int i = 0; i < getNumberOfCPUCores(); i++) {

String filename =

"/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu" + i + "/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq";

File cpuInfoMaxFreqFile = new File(filename);

if (cpuInfoMaxFreqFileexists()) {

byte[] buffer = new byte[128];

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(cpuInfoMaxFreqFile);

try {

streamread(buffer);

int endIndex = 0;

//Trim the first number out of the byte buffer

while (buffer[endIndex] >= '0' && buffer[endIndex] <= '9'

&& endIndex < bufferlength) endIndex++;

String str = new String(buffer, 0, endIndex);

Integer freqBound = IntegerparseInt(str);

if (freqBound > maxFreq) maxFreq = freqBound;

} catch (NumberFormatException e) {

//Fall through and use /proc/cpuinfo

} finally {

streamclose();

}

}

}

if (maxFreq == DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN) {

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream("/proc/cpuinfo");

try {

int freqBound = parseFileForValue("cpu MHz", stream);

freqBound = 1000; //MHz -> kHz

if (freqBound > maxFreq) maxFreq = freqBound;

} finally {

streamclose();

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

maxFreq = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN; //Fall through and return unknown

}

return maxFreq;

}

获取内存大小

如果 SDK 版本大于等于JELLY_BEAN,可以通过ActivityManager来获取内从大小。

ActivityManagerMemoryInfo memInfo = new ActivityManagerMemoryInfo();

ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) cgetSystemService(ContextACTIVITY_SERVICE);

amgetMemoryInfo(memInfo);

如果版本低于JELLY_BEAN,则只能读取系统文件了。

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream("/proc/meminfo");

totalMem = parseFileForValue("MemTotal", stream);

完整代码如下:

@TargetApi(BuildVERSION_CODESJELLY_BEAN)

public static long getTotalMemory(Context c) {

// memInfototalMem not supported in pre-Jelly Bean APIs

if (BuildVERSIONSDK_INT >= BuildVERSION_CODESJELLY_BEAN) {

ActivityManagerMemoryInfo memInfo = new ActivityManagerMemoryInfo();

ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) cgetSystemService(ContextACTIVITY_SERVICE);

amgetMemoryInfo(memInfo);

if (memInfo != null) {

return memInfototalMem;

} else {

return DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

}

} else {

long totalMem = DEVICEINFO_UNKNOWN;

try {

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream("/proc/meminfo");

try {

totalMem = parseFileForValue("MemTotal", stream);

totalMem = 1024;

} finally {

streamclose();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

}

return totalMem;

}

}

您好,很高兴为您解答。

首先您可以先查询一下自己的手机型号使用的是什么型号的cpu,现在市面上高通的cpu使用的是自己的内核,而华为的海思,联发科,猎户座等等使用的是arm的内核,用x86内核的手机cpu已经很少见了,但是也不一定没有。

您可以下载一个安兔兔评测,查看硬件配置,查看cpu可以看到架构上的显示,就知道自己的cpu是什么类型了。

希望可以帮助到您。

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