阿胶的主要原料是驴皮。驴皮去毛后切成小块，再漂泡洗净，进行多次水煎、过滤，然后合并滤液，以文火熬至稠膏状，冷凝后制成的固体胶就是阿胶。阿胶多由骨胶原组成，经水解后得到多种氨基酸，如赖氨酸、精氨酸、组氨酸等。
准备材料：阿胶125克、黄酒250克、冰糖80克、核桃120克、桂圆100克、黑芝麻100克、枸杞100克制作步骤：
1、山东阿胶用黄酒浸泡三天，把阿胶融化。
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2、三天后，阿胶完全融化在黄酒中，成了阿胶黄酒溶液。
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3、把冰糖敲碎。
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4、小火炒香芝麻。
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5、称量好桂圆和枸杞。
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6、把软化的阿胶放在大锅中隔水加热，煮沸水后转小火，用耐热的橡皮刮刀边加热边搅拌，把阿胶和黄酒完全熔化在一起成很粘稠的阿胶黄酒。这个过程要给点耐心，慢慢地熬制。
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7、加入敲碎的冰糖，边加热边搅拌，把冰糖完全熔化在阿胶溶液里。
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8、冰糖熔化后加入桂圆搅拌均匀。
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9、加入炒香的黑芝麻和烘烤过的核桃，边加热边搅拌，要黑芝麻和核桃均匀分布在阿胶溶液里。
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10、最后加入枸杞，搅拌均匀。
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11、熬煮好的核桃桂圆阿胶糕。
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12、将熬煮好的核桃桂圆阿胶糕放在铺了烘焙纸的盒子里，彻底放凉后入冰箱冷藏凝固。
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13、取出切片，密封保存，每天可以吃一两片当零食。
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