如何设置ssh密钥以供jenkins通过ssh发布

如何设置ssh密钥以供jenkins通过ssh发布

您将需要在Jenkins服务器上以Jenkins用户身份创建公用/专用密钥，然后将公用密钥复制到要在目标服务器上进行部署的用户。

步骤1，以用户身份在生成服务器上生成公钥和私钥

jenkins

build1:~ jenkins$ whoamijenkinsbuild1:~ jenkins$ ssh-keygenGenerating public/private rsa key pair.Enter file in which to save the key (/var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa): Created directory '/var/lib/jenkins/.ssh'.Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.Your public key has been saved in /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.The key fingerprint is:[...] The key's randomart image is:[...]build1:~ jenkins$ ls -l .sshtotal 2-rw-------  1 jenkins  jenkins  1679 Feb 28 11:55 id_rsa-rw-r--r--  1 jenkins  jenkins   411 Feb 28 11:55 id_rsa.pub build1:~ jenkins$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pubssh-rsa AAAlskdjfalskdfjaslkdjf... jenkins@myserver.com

步骤2，将发布文件的内容粘贴到目标服务器上。

target:~ bob$ cd .sshtarget:~ bob$ vi authorized_keys (paste in the stuff which was output above.)

确保您的.ssh目录具有权限700，并且您的authorized_keys文件具有权限644

步骤3，配置Jenkins

1. 在jenkins Web控制面板中，导航到“管理Jenkins”->“配置系统”->“通过SSH发布”
2. 输入文件路径，例如“ var / lib / jenkins / .ssh / id_rsa”，或粘贴与目标服务器上相同的内容。
3. 输入您的密码，服务器和用户详细信息，一切顺利！