
2021.10.29 晴
Join:
package study;
public class Part01_Join {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Thread t1=new Thread(new Processer_01());
Thread t2=new Thread(new Processer_01());
t1.setName("t1");
t2.setName("t2");
t1.start();
t2.start();
try {
// 执行到join的时候,因为是t1调用的,所以 main之后的代码,必须等t1执行完之后才能执行
t1.join();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " : " + i);
}
}
}
class Processer_01 implements Runnable{
@Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":"+i);
}
}
}
yield:
package study;
public class Part02_Yield {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Thread t1 = new Processor_02();
t1.start();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" : "+i);
}
}
}
class Processor_02 extends Thread{
@Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
Thread.yield();
}
System.out.println(getName()+" : "+i);
}
}
}
线程同步:
package study;
public class Part03_synchronzied {
public static void main(String[] args) {
A a = new A(10);
A a1 = new A(11);
Thread t1 = new Thread(new Processor_03(a));
Thread t2 = new Thread(new Processor_03(a));
t1.setName("t1");
t2.setName("t2");
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
class Processor_03 implements Runnable {
A a;
public Processor_03(A a) {
super();
this.a = a;
}
@Override
public void run() {
a.m1();
}
}
class A {
int i;
// 方法锁
// public synchronized void m1() {
public void m1() {
System.out.println("-----------");
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 代码块锁
synchronized(this){
i++;
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " : " + i);
}
System.out.println("==========");
}
public A(int i) {
super();
this.i = i;
}
}
Lock:
package study;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
public class Part04_Lock {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Abc a = new Abc(10);
Thread t1 = new Thread(new Processor_04(a));
Thread t2 = new Thread(new Processor_04(a));
t1.setName("t1");
t2.setName("t2");
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
class Processor_04 implements Runnable {
Abc a;
public Processor_04(Abc a) {
super();
this.a = a;
}
@Override
public void run() {
a.m1();
}
}
class Abc {
int i;
// 创建锁对象
Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
public void m1() {
System.out.println("-----------");
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// synchronized (this) {
// 开始加锁
lock.lock();
i++;
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " : " + i);
// 解锁
lock.unlock();
// }
System.out.println("==========");
}
public Abc(int i) {
super();
this.i = i;
}
}
Timer:
package study;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
public class Part05_Timer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
// 创建定时器
Timer timer = new Timer();
// 1 做什么事
// 2 开始时间 , 可以是时间(到了指定时间开始执行),也可以是毫秒数(当前时间开始,多长时间之后开始执行)
// 3 执行的间隔时间
// 两秒之后开始执行,并且每隔1秒执行一次
// timer.schedule(new LogTimerTask(), 2000,1000);
long m = System.currentTimeMillis();
m += 1000 * 60;
String string = "2021-10-29 10:50:00 000";
Date d = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss SSS").parse(string);
timer.schedule(new LogTimerTask(), d, 1000);
System.out.println("----------");
}
}
class LogTimerTask extends TimerTask {
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss SSS")
.format(new Date()));
}
}
DeadLock:
package study;
public class Part06_DeadLock {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Object o1 = new Object();
Object o2 = new Object();
Thread t1 = new T1(o1,o2);
Thread t2 = new Thread(new T2(o1,o2));
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
class T1 extends Thread{
Object o1;
Object o2;
public T1(Object o1, Object o2) {
super();
this.o1 = o1;
this.o2 = o2;
}
@Override
public void run() {
synchronized (o1) {
System.out.println("t1已进入o1 准备进入后o2");
synchronized (o2) {
System.out.println( "t1 执行完成");
}
}
}
}
class T2 extends Thread{
Object o1;
Object o2;
public T2(Object o1, Object o2) {
super();
this.o1 = o1;
this.o2 = o2;
}
@Override
public void run() {
synchronized (o2) {
System.out.println("t2已进入o2 准备进入后o1");
synchronized (o1) {
System.out.println( "t2 执行完成");
}
}
}
}
wait:
package study;
import java.text.DateFormatSymbols;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Part07_wait {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Num num=new Num();
Thread a1=new Thread(new A1(num));
Thread a2=new Thread(new A2(num));
a1.start();
a2.start();
}
}
class A1 implements Runnable {
Num num;
public A1(Num num){
this.num=num;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while(true){
num.m1();
}
}
}
class A2 implements Runnable {
Num num;
public A2(Num num){
this.num=num;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while(true){
num.m2();
}
}
}
class Num {
int count = 0;
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss SSS");
public synchronized void m1() {
Date date=new Date();
String canshu=sdf.format(date);
System.out.println(canshu);
System.out.println("a1:" + count);
count++;
try {
// 唤醒所有在当前对象中睡眠的线程
this.notifyAll();
Thread.sleep(500);
// 挂起 交出该对象持有的锁,让其他线程可以执行
this.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public synchronized void m2() {
Date date=new Date();
String canshu=sdf.format(date);
System.out.println(canshu);
System.out.println("a2:" + count);
count++;
try {
// 唤醒所有在当前对象中睡眠的线程
this.notifyAll();
Thread.sleep(500);
// 挂起 交出该对象持有的锁,让其他线程可以执行
this.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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