linux的yum源哪个更新比较快？

几个国内速度最快的centos yum(更新源)

2014-01-09

中国科技大学源

cd /etc/yum.repos.d mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.save

wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/CentOS-Base.repo.5

mv CentOS-Base.repo.5 CentOS-Base.repo

yum update

PS：如果在配置YUM源后，第一次运行yum update命令，出现如下错误。

warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID*****

这是由于yum安装了旧版本的GPG keys造成的，解决办法就是

rpm –import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY*

网易源 mirrors.163.com

先关闭 fastestmirror

“vi /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/fastestmirror.conf” and set “enable=0″

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS-Base-163.repo

yum makecache //生成缓存

yum update

搜狐源 mirrors.sohu.com

步骤同上，只是源链接修改为：

http://mirrors.sohu.com/help/CentOS-Base-sohu.repo

CentOS 官方镜像列表

http://www.centos.org/modules/tinycontent/index.php?id=32

CentOS 国内镜像

http://mirrors.163.com/centos/（浙江省杭州市电信,武汉电信访问快）

http://mirrors.sohu.com/centos/（山东省联通）

http:://mirrors.shlug.org/centos/（上海市电信真如IDC机房,武汉电信访问慢）

http://mirrors.ta139.com/centos/（移动线路，武汉电信访问快）

http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/（中国科学技术大学，教育网线路 -官方镜像）

http://mirror.centos.net.cn/（北京市网通，-官方镜像）

打开终端，输入sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list，然后输入一下内容（我的源列表，自己搜集整理的哦）

### 教育网源

## 中国科技大学

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

## 上海交通大学

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

## 成都电子科技大学

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

## 成都电子科技大学，非uestc官方域名

# deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

# deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

# deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

# deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

## 北京交通大学

# deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## 西南财经大学

# deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

## 兰州大学

# deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe

# deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to

# newer versions of the distribution.

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the

## distribution.

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu

## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to

## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in

## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security

## team.

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu

## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to

## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in

## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu

## security team.

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'

## repository.

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as

## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes

## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.

## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review

## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's

## 'partner' repository. This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is

## offered by Canonical and the respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu

## users.

### 官方源

# deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu jaunty partner

# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security universe

# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security multiverse

# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted

# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu jaunty partner

# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security universe

# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security multiverse

# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty universe

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates universe

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty universe

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates universe

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

## Ubuntu.cn99.com 更新服务器(江苏省常州市电信,推荐电信用户使用)

# deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## 台湾大学更新服务器（推荐网通用户使用，强烈推荐此源，比较完整）

# deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

# deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

## 台湾国网中心服务器

# deb http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/Ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty main universe restricted multiverse

# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security universe main multiverse restricted

# deb http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/Ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates universe main multiverse restricted

# deb-src http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/Ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty main universe restricted multiverse

# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security universe main multiverse restricted

# deb-src http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/Ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates universe main multiverse restricted

## 网易163更新服务器

# deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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