
You do not need to do much backend coding at all for Module 1. app.js should just contain hard coded response values.
You will need to add functionality to app.js, index.html, index.js and, if you wish, style.css.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Tools
Bootstrap 4 style guide (example, forms): https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/forms/
How to $.ajax: https://stackoverflow.com/a/22964077/5698848
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/Common_questions/What_is_a_web_server
We are using NodeJS runtime to create a simple web server
We are using ExpressJS framework for our API and routing: https://expressjs.com/en/starter/hello-world.html
An Application Programming Interface (API) is essentially just an interface, we're using to serve our set of routes for the client browser JavaScript to interact using HTTP protocol to access Backend functionality.
We're creating a RESTful API: https://restfulapi.net/
HTTP Methods to consider:
In Express it's very simple to create a single "route". A route is just an endpoint you can access from your JavaScript
Here's an example in app.js:
More information here: https://expressjs.com/en/guide/routing.html
Request contains the data sent from the Frontend JavaScript
Response is what we send back to the client after they make an AJAX call
Note that res.send() should take a JavaScript Native Object, NOT a string with JSON in it
You can parse a JSON string into a native object:
The stub provides app.get() and app.port() routes for handling .ged file upload/doanload requests from the browser. All .ged files must be placed ino the uploads/ directory.
https://www.npmjs.com/package/node-ffi
ffi的全称是Foreign Function Interface,该项目生来就是解决nodejs本地调用问题的。在我们使用nodejs调用东来链接库时候,最繁琐容易出问题的就是配置环境阶段。下边我们就先分别看一下windows和linux下是如何安装的。
1 安装node 我node版本使用的8.9.0(高版本的测试使用过,但是没有成功)
如果你有其他项目必须使用高版本的node,可以使用nvm来管理node的版本。
2 安装
如果这两个都安装成功了,再去安装node-ffi就没有什么问题了。
1.和windows一样同样使用的8.9.0的版本。测试过高版本,没有成功过。
2.安装npm install -g node-gyp ,需要依赖python2.7
3.在linux下安装时需要注意权限问题
安装项目下的所有模块
npm 出于安全考虑不支持以 root 用户运行,即使你用 root 用户身份运行了,npm 会自动转成一个叫 nobody 的用户来运行,而这个用户几乎没有任何权限。这样的话如果你脚本里有一些需要权限的 *** 作,比如写文件(尤其是写 /root/.node-gyp),就会崩掉了。
为了避免这种情况,要么按照 npm 的规矩来,专门建一个用于运行 npm 的高权限用户;要么加 --unsafe-perm 参数,这样就不会切换到 nobody 上,运行时是哪个用户就是哪个用户,即使是 root。
4 安装完成后,项目放到了/home 目录下,编写项目保存时候总是提示,用户权限不足,就做了如下设置
1.引入ffi等模块
详细的使用方法,可查看 https://github.com/node-ffi/node-ffi/wiki/Node-FFI-Tutorial
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