
将背景颜色设置为黄色,以清楚地看到视图
self.frame = CGRectMake(0,181,154);self.backgroundcolor = [UIcolor yellowcolor];
绘制CAShapeLayer
CAShapeLayer *shape = [CAShapeLayer layer];shape.path = aPath;shape.strokecolor = [[UIcolor bluecolor] CGcolor];shape.linewidth = 5;shape.fillcolor = [[UIcolor clearcolor] CGcolor];[self.layer addSublayer:shape];
然后我得到这个:
我想要的是:
谢谢开发人员:)
解决方法 我假设你想完全填充(不扭曲)形状,以适应你的观点.我也假设你已经有一个具有路径的形状层,因为问题被标记为CAShapeLayer.在这种情况下,您将获得形状图层路径的边界框,并计算适用于路径的适当比例因子.
根据形状的长宽比和它应该适合的视图,它将是确定比例因子的宽度或高度.
一旦你有了比例因子,你将创建一个应用于路径的转换.由于路径可能无法从(0,0)开始,您还将转换中的路径(移动)到边界框起点.
如果您想要将新路径置于视图的中心位置,则需要计算出移动的路径.如果您不需要该代码,您可以注释掉该代码,但我将其包含在其他人阅读此答案中.
最后,你有一个新的路径,所以你只需要创建一个新的形状图层,分配路径,适当地进行风格并将其添加到视图.
// I'm assuming that the vIEw and original shape layer is already createdCGRect boundingBox = CGPathGetBoundingBox(shapeLayer.path);CGfloat boundingBoxAspectRatio = CGRectGetWIDth(boundingBox)/CGRectGetHeight(boundingBox);CGfloat vIEwaspectRatio = CGRectGetWIDth(vIEwToFitIn.frame)/CGRectGetHeight(vIEwToFitIn.frame);CGfloat scaleFactor = 1.0;if (boundingBoxAspectRatio > vIEwaspectRatio) { // WIDth is limiting factor scaleFactor = CGRectGetWIDth(vIEwToFitIn.frame)/CGRectGetWIDth(boundingBox);} else { // Height is limiting factor scaleFactor = CGRectGetHeight(vIEwToFitIn.frame)/CGRectGetHeight(boundingBox);}// Scaling the path ...CGAffinetransform scaletransform = CGAffinetransformIDentity;// Scale down the path firstscaletransform = CGAffinetransformScale(scaletransform,scaleFactor,scaleFactor);// Then translate the path to the upper left cornerscaletransform = CGAffinetransformTranslate(scaletransform,-CGRectGetMinX(boundingBox),-CGRectGetMinY(boundingBox));// If you want to be fancy you Could also center the path in the vIEw// i.e. if you don't want it to stick to the top.// It is done by calculating the heigth and wIDth difference and translating// half the scaled value of that in both x and y (the scaled sIDe will be 0)CGSize scaledSize = CGSizeApplyAffinetransform(boundingBox.size,CGAffinetransformMakeScale(scaleFactor,scaleFactor));CGSize centerOffset = CGSizeMake((CGRectGetWIDth(vIEwToFitIn.frame)-scaledSize.wIDth)/(scaleFactor*2.0),(CGRectGetHeight(vIEwToFitIn.frame)-scaledSize.height)/(scaleFactor*2.0));scaletransform = CGAffinetransformTranslate(scaletransform,centerOffset.wIDth,centerOffset.height);// End of "center in vIEw" transformation codeCGPathref scaledpath = CGPathCreatecopyBytransformingPath(shapeLayer.path,&scaletransform);// Create a new shape layer and assign the new pathCAShapeLayer *scaledShapeLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];scaledShapeLayer.path = scaledpath;scaledShapeLayer.fillcolor = [UIcolor bluecolor].CGcolor;[vIEwToFitIn.layer addSublayer:scaledShapeLayer];CGPathRelease(scaledpath); // release the copIEd path 在我的示例代码(和形状)中,它看起来像这样
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