
问题描述:
请详细介绍一下昆廷 塔伦迪诺导演,包括经历\所拍影片及社会地位及影响,谢谢!
解析:
Quentin Tarantino was born on March 27, 1963 in Knoxville, Tennessee, the so
n of a 16 year old nursing student Connie and a 21 year old law student and
aspiring actor Tony. Connie named him after Burt Reynold's character, Quint
in 'Gun *** oke'. When Quentin was 2, they moved to South Los Angeles which is
where Quentin grew up. His mother took him to the cinema from an early age,
he saw 'Carnal Knowledge' at the age of 8 and 'Deliverance' at the age of 9.
From this early introduction Tarantino fell in love with the cinema and wen
t at every opportunity.
At the age of 22, he landed a job in Video Archives, a video store in Manhat
tan Beach, California where he and Roger Avary spent all day watching, discu
ssing and remending videos. He made his first (unfinished) film in 1986,
'My Best Friend's Birthday', written with acting class friend Craig Hamann,
and followed this up by writing his first script, 'True Romance' a year late
r.
During this period, he was attending acting classes and put together a CV of
his (non-existent) acting experience which included a role in Jean-Luc Goda
rd's 'King Lear' because nobody in Hollywood would have heard of the film or
director and 'Dawn of the Dead' by Gee Romero because he resembled a bik
er in one of the scenes. His role in 'King Lear' was actually listed in Leon
ard Maltin's video guide.
By 1988, Tarantino had written his second script, 'Natural Born Killers' and
in 1990 he sold the script for 'True Romance' for $50,000. He decided to us
e this money to make his third script, 'Reservoir Dogs' on 16mm and in black
and white with his friends in the leading roles. It was around this point t
hat Tarantino left the video store to do rewrites for CineTel, a *** all Holly
wood production pany - it was at this time he met Lawrence Bender and str
uck lucky
Bender was attending acting classes with Peter Flood, who was divorced from
acting teacher Lily Parker and knew Harvey Keitel from the Actors Studio. Ke
itel saw the script and was impressed enough to raise some more finance, act
in the film and help Tarantino cast the main roles. At this point, producer
s Monte Hellman and Richard Gladstein also joined the project.
In 1991, Tarantino filmed some scenes at Sundance with him playing the role
of Mr White and Steve Buscemi playing Mr Pink. These scenes were shown to va
rious film people to ment on and the group containing Terry Gilliam were
particularly impressed.
'Reservoir Dogs' finally premiered at Sundance '92 before appearing at vario
us film festivals around the World. Miramax picked the film up for distribut
ion after Sundance and it was released in the US later in 1992 and in the UK
on January 8 1993.
Tarantino traveled around the various festivals in 1992 promoting his film a
nd writing his next script, 'Pulp Fiction' which went on to win the Palme D'
Or at Cannes in 1994. It finally opened amidst incredible hype and critical
acclaim on October 14 in the US and October 21 in the UK.
'Pulp Fiction' went on to bee one of the most highly acclaimed movies of
1994, grossing over 100 million dollars worldwide and picking up several Aca
demy Award nominations for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Sup
porting Actor, Actress, Best Editing, and winning an Oscar for Best Original
Screenplay.
Riding on the success of Pulp Fiction, Tarantino has gone on to be a major H
ollywood player, Producing, Distributing films through Miramax with an arm o
f the pany called 'Rolling Thunder', Co-Directing and Co-Writing 'Four Ro
oms', an anthology-type feature film, Directing an episode of 'ER', a popula
r TV show, and making many appearances in movies and TV.
Before her twenty-first birthday, Christina Aguilera claimed multiple platinum records, three Grammy Awards, and record sales well over twenty million copies. A former child actor on the Disney series The New Mickey Mouse Club, Aguilera made her first recording as a fourteen-year-old on a duet with Japanese singer Keizo Nakanishi. While the song was successful in Japan, Aguilera returned to the life of a high school student in Pennsylvania before gaining a recording contract with RCA Records in 1998. Her first single, "Genie in a Bottle," sold over two million copies in 1999 and its Spanish-language version, "Genio Atrapado," helped Aguilera become a rare crossover success from the pop mainstream to the Latino market. Her first album, Christina Aguilera, was also an immediate hit and eventually sold over eight million copies in the United States alone. Capping off an astounding debut, Aguilera took home the Grammy Award for Best New Artist in 1999, beating out competition that included her former Mickey Mouse Club cast mate Britney Spears.She is a wonderful woman who does what she wants to do. Nothing could hold her down. There are many reasons for us to love her. The awards could prove everything!!!~*~
1999
Teen.com Awards
Best Song, Female - Genie In A Bottle
Best CD - Christina Aguilera
Ladies' Home Journal
Top 10 Most Fascinating Women of 1999
2000
Blockbuster Awards
Favorite Single - Genie In A Bottle
Favorite New Female Artist
Grammy Awards
Best New Artist
Ivor Novello Awards
International Hit of the Year - Genie In A Bottle
VH1 Poll
Sexiest Teen Idol of 2000
Latina Magazine
Entertainer of the Year
ALMA Awards
Best New Artist
Starlight Awards
Outstanding Humanitarian Contribution
Teen Magazine Awards
Most Stylish Female Artist
Best Girl Power Song - What A Girl Wants
BMI Pop Awards
Genie In A Bottle
Amigo Awards
Best International Newcomer
Billboard Music Awards
Female Artist of the Year
2001
Lo Nuestro Awards
Best Female Artist of the Year
Best New Artist
Billboard Latin Music Awards
Best Pop Album of the Year - Mi Reflejo
Best Pop Album of the Year, Female - Mi Reflejo
Blockbuster Awards
Favorite Latin Album of the Year - Mi Reflejo
Favorite Female Artist of the Year
World Music Awards
World's Best Selling Latin Female Artist
Irish America Magazine
Top 100 Irish In America 2001
Teen Choice Awards
Choice Song of the Summer - Lady Marmalade
BMI Pop Awards
What A Girl Wants
TMF Awards - Belgium
Best Video International - Lady Marmalade
Billboard Video Awards
Director of the Year - Paul Hunter (Lady Marmalade)
Radio Music Awards
Song of the Year Top 40 Pop Radio - Lady Marmalade
MTV Video Music Awards
Best Video From a Film - Lady Marmalade
Best Video of the Year - Lady Marmalade
Latin Grammy Awards
Best Female Pop Vocal Album - Mi Reflejo
My VH1 Music Awards
There's No 'I' In Team - What's Going On
My Favorite Video - Lady Marmalade
Is It Hot In Here Or Is It Just My Video - Lady Marmalade
2002
TMF Awards - Holland
Best Video International - Lady Marmalade
Grammy Awards
Best Pop Collaboration With Vocals - Lady Marmalade
Channel [V] Thailand Music Video Awards
Popular Duo/Group Video - Lady Marmalade
ALMA Awards
Outstanding Song In A Motion Picture Soundtrack - Lady Marmalade
BMI Pop Awards
Come On Over Baby (All I Want Is You)
Lady Marmalade
ASCAP Pop Music Awards
Come On Over Baby (All I Want Is You)
Lady Marmalade
MVPA Awards
R&B Video of the Year - What's Going On
Best Styling - Lady Marmalade
MTV Japan Video Music Awards
Best Video From A Film - Lady Marmalade
2003
MTV TRL Awards
TRL Evolution Award
Channel [V] Thailand Music Video Awards
Popular Female Video - Beautiful
TMF Awards - Holland
Best Female Artist International
GLAAD Media Awards
Special Recognition Award
MVPA Awards
Best Styling - Dirrty (Trish Summerville)
Best Make-Up - Dirrty (Troy Jensen &Sharon Gault)
HX Awards
Dance Song of the Year - Beautiful (Peter Rauhofer Mix) (Peter Rauhofer)
Teen Choice Awards
Choice Summer Tour - Justified And Stripped
MOBO Awards
Best Video - Dirrty
Q Awards
Best Single - Dirrty
TMF Awards - Belgium
Best Album International - Stripped
Best Female Artist International
Best Video International - Fighter
Crust-Busting Your Way To An Awesome Life Radio Show
Crust-Busting Artist of the Month (October)
MTV Europe Music Awards
Best Female
Latina Magazine
Women of the Year (#3)
Teen People Readers' Choice Awards
Best Tour - Justified And Stripped
Best Booty-Shakin' Song - Dirrty
Most Empowering Anthem - Can't Hold Us Down
Best Image 180
Blender Magazine
Woman of the Year
Smash Hits Poll Winners Awards
Best Female Solo Artist
Top Of The Pops Awards
Singer of the Year
Sugar Magazine
Inspirational Girls Top 100 (#1)
2004
Rolling Stone Music Awards
Readers' Top Ten Singles - Beautiful (#2)
Best Female Performer, Readers' Pick (#1)
Best Video, Readers' Pick - Beautiful (#2)
Best Tour, Readers' Pick - Justified And Stripped (#1)
NRJ Radio Awards - Scandinavia
Best Pop
JUNO Awards
Video of the Year - Fighter (Floria Sigismondi)
BMI Pop Awards
Miss Independent
Musicnotes
Song of the Year - Beautiful (Linda Perry)
Groovevolt Music &Fashion Awards
Album of the Year - Stripped
Song of the Year - Beautiful
Video of the Year - Beautiful
Most Fashionable Music Video - Can't Hold Us Down
Grammy Awards
Best Female Pop Vocal Performance - Beautiful
MTV Asia Awards
Favorite Female Artist
TMF Awards - Holland
Best Female Artist International
MVPA Awards
Best Pop Video - Fighter (Floria Sigismondi)
Best Styling - Fighter (Carol Beadle &Trish Summerville)
Best Make-Up - Fighter (Francesca Toulet)
Best Cinematography - Fighter (Christopher Soos)
Glamour Women of the Year Awards
Woman of the Year
2005
Bliss Magazine Women of the Year Awards of 2004
Christina Maria Aguilera was born on December 18, 1980 in Staten Island, New York. Her father, Fausto Aguilera, was born in Ecuador but had immigrated to the United States and pursued a career in the military. Her mother, the former Shelly Fidler, was a talented violinist who toured with the Youth Symphony Orchestra as a teenager. During her early years, the Aguilera family followed her father's assignments to Florida, Texas, New Jersey, and Japan. After having another daughter, Rachel, the Aguileras separated around 1986. The following year, Shelly Aguilera moved with her daughters back to her hometown of Wexford, a suburb northwest of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. After her mother remarried, Aguilera's family included siblings Casey, Robert Michael, and Stephanie. For several years after the divorce, Aguilera had very little contact with her father.While growing up in Wexford, Aguilera began entering talent contestswith a voice that was unusually mature for her age, she usually won first prize. In 1988 she entered a regional talent audition for the syndicated show hosted by Ed McMahon, Star Search. Aguilera made it through the audition with a rendition of "The Greatest Love of All," which she performed on the show. Although she failed to win in her appearance on Star Search, the experience helped Aguilera build confidence in her performing abilities. For the next couple of years she was a regular performer of "The Star-Spangled Banner" before games of the Pittsburgh Steelers football team and Pittsburgh Penguins hockey team.Aguilera's next big break came in 1990 when auditions for the cast of The New Mickey Mouse Club were announced. The show was a popular series on the Disney Network and included such future adult stars as Kerri Russell and Britney Spears, as well as Justin Timberlake and J. C. Chasez of N'Sync. In her initial audition, producers of the show judged Aguilera to be too young for the seriestwo years later, however, they called her to join the cast. Aguilera traveled to Orlando, Florida, with her mother to join the cast during her summer break from school in 1993. She returned the following year to complete what turned out to be the final year of The New Mickey Mouse Club in 1994.While her two years on The New Mickey Mouse Club provided Aguilera with invaluable acting, dancing, and singing experience, it caused turmoil when she returned to school. After a number of incidents spurred on by classmates jealous of her new fame, Aguilera was forced to transfer to a new junior high school in Pittsburgh. She experienced similar problems during high school and was relieved when she was able to complete her secondary education with a tutor while recording her debut album, Christina Aguilera, in 1998.After her stint on The New Mickey Mouse Club, Aguilera's agent secured an unusual opportunity for the young singer. Keizo Nakanishi, a Japanese singer, was looking for a duet partner to sing on his release "All I Wanna Do." After submitting an audition tape, Aguilera was chosen for the assignment. She recorded her part of the song in a Pittsburgh studioit was then mixed in with the final recording. The making of the video brought Aguilera to Japan, and she subsequently joined Nakanishi on tour to perform their song in concert. After returning to the United States in 1997, Aguilera worked on a demo tape to help her find a recording contract. Her Disney ties came in handy when the producers of the soundtrack for the studio's Mulan were looking for someone to record a pop version of the film's key song, "Reflection." Aguilera got the job and a recording contract with RCA records in early 1998.Released as a single in the summer of 1998, "Reflection" became a modest hit on the adult contemporary chart. After completing some promotional appearances for the song, Aguilera entered a Los Angeles recording studio to make her debut album, Christina Aguilera. With a team of veteran songwriters and producers behind it, the album was a sophisticated yet accessible collection of songs that highlighted the power and range of Aguilera's voice. The first single from the album, "Genie in a Bottle," was released in the summer of 1999 and quickly went to number one, selling over two million copies in the process. The album itself debuted at number one on the Billboard chart and eventually sold over eight million copies, another remarkable feat for a new act. Two other singles from the album, "What a Girl Wants" and "Come On Over Baby," also hit the top of the charts in 2000.Like teen singer Britney Spears, Aguilera endured some criticism as her records sold in the millions. While reviewers acknowledged her impressive vocal abilities-especially in comparison to Spears-images of the sexually provocative teenagers made others question the appropriateness of their videos. The protests peaked around Aguilera's appearance in the video for the 'Lady Marmalade' track for the movie Moulin Rouge in 2001. Aguilera countered the criticism head onas she told Allure in a May of 2002 interview, "Everybody said, 'Don't do "Lady Marmalade," it's too urban for you!' But I wanted to do it. The girls [Pink, Lil' Kim, Mya, and Missy Elliott] were great to work with-it was like, 'Let's play dress-up for a day!' If you're doing a video for a movie like Moulin Rouge-I mean, it's about a whorehouse-you have to get up there in some fun costumes. I love taking chances."At the 1999 Grammy Awards Aguilera pulled an upset win over Britney Spears to claim the award for Best New Artist. Her album had only been out a few months at the time of the award, and most expected Spears to walk away with the Grammy. Aguilera herself appeared shocked at getting such recognition just months after her album's release. The following year she claimed her second Grammy Award-this time from the Latin Recording Academy-for her Spanish-language release, Mi Reflejo. Although she had to record the album phonetically because she did not speak Spanish, Aguilera looked at the experience as a chance to reconnect with her father's side of the family. The album was a major success and sold over three million copies in the year after its 2000 release. That year Aguilera released another platinum-selling album, My Kind of Christmas, a collection of holiday standards.After touring with the Lilith Fair and as the opening act for TLC in 1999, Aguilera headlined her own tour with opening act Destiny's Child in 2000. She went back into the recording studio late that year to record a duet with Ricky Martin, "Nobody Wants To Be Lonely." Aguilera's attorneys were also making court appearances on her behalf to prevent the release of demo recordings that she had made several years earlier. Her court battle was unsuccessful, and Warlock Records released "Just Be Free" in 2001 over Aguilera's objections.Aguilera won her third Grammy Award at the 2002 ceremonies for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals for "Lady Marmalade." In 2002 she also put the final touches on her second album of original material, Stripped, with help of producer Linda Perry. Aguilera told Time in a special fall of 2001 edition that the album would be much more emotional and aggressive than her first. "For me, in my heart, I have to move away from [teen pop]," she said. "Even if the label said I had to make another record like that, I don't think I could. Getting older, you just don't want to sing fluffy. You just have more things to say about real life and real people and the bitterness that you get from people."
Christina Aguilera 个人档案原名: 克莉丝汀-阿奎莱拉 英文名: Christina Aguilera
国籍 : 美国
出生地点:Staten Island, New York, USA (美国纽约长岛)
生日 : 1980年12月18日
生肖 : 猴
身高 : 5尺3寸
星座 : 射手座
血型 : ?型
体重:N/A
三围:N/A
最喜欢的运动:棒球、排球
最喜欢的颜色:粉红、白
最喜欢的零食:Steak and potatoes
最喜欢的歌手:MADONNA、LAURYN HILL、PINK
最喜欢的休闲:唱歌、跳舞、购物、运动
最喜欢的电影:《花木兰》、《骇客帝国》、《美人鱼》
主要作品: Silent night、beautif
启发她音乐梦想的第一人:
茱莉安德鲁《真善美》
影响她音乐最大的歌手:
Whitney Houston、Etta James、Billie Hoilday
喜欢的男生类型:
强尼戴普、胡立奥、安立奎、班艾佛列克
喜欢的科目:
英文、科学
喜欢的歌手和组合:
Mariah Carey、Whitney Houston、Lauryn Hill、Brian McKinght、Korn、Fatboy Slim、Beck
喜欢的Disney卡通:
花木兰、小美人鱼
喜欢的食物:
肉(牛排)、马铃薯
喜欢的运动:
棒球、排球
目标:
学好西班牙文及钢琴
兴趣:
血拼、看电影、和朋友一起混、音乐、跳舞、运动
专辑:
《Headliners》2000
《In The Spotlight With Christina Aguilera》 2000
《Mi Reflejo》 2000
《My Kind Of Christmas 》2000
《Christina Aguilera》 1999
克莉丝汀-阿奎莱拉的星路历程
1980年12月18日出生于美国纽约Staten岛。Aguilera是在90年代末期大红大紫的几位年轻美国流行歌手之一。她有爱尔兰和厄瓜多尔血统,她的母亲是一位职业小提琴和钢琴演奏员,她的父亲是一位军人,他的职业需要使她们一家有机会来往于全球各个地方。最终,Aguilera一家在美国费城的维克斯福德镇落户,在这里,Aguilera开始在学校的各种表演会上露面,并在8岁时就首次在美国全国范围的明星选秀会上作为专业演员登台亮相。10岁时,Aguilera已开始为匹兹堡市的Steelers and Pirates俱乐部演唱美国国歌。
12岁时,她加盟了迪斯尼公司的米老鼠俱乐部,与未来的流行乐歌星JC Chasez、Justin Timberlake以及Britney Spears等人同台演出。在米老鼠俱乐部演唱了两年之后,Aguilera离开该俱乐部前往日本录制《All I Wanna Do》,这首与日本当地知名的流行歌手Keizo Nakanishi一起录制的歌曲很快引起了轰动,并成为畅销曲目。1998年年初,Aguilera重返美国并为迪斯尼公司制作的动画片《Mulan》录制了主题曲《Reflection》。此后不久,她就与RCA唱片公司签约,从而完成了由一名歌手向当红歌星的转变。Aguilera的第一张专辑是在与若干名资深作词家和制作人的合作下录制完成的,其中一首名为《Genie In A Bottle》的单曲在1999年7月刚一发行之后立即登上了美国流行音乐排行榜的榜首。当时,这支由英国词作家Pam Sheyne填词的单曲在五个星期里一直占据排行榜首位,并成为当年度美国销量最高的单曲。她的第一张专辑里还收录了其他几首以快速的舞蹈节奏为特点的曲目,包括《Love Will Find A Way》、《So Emotional》以及《I Turn To You》。同年9月,这张专辑荣登美国专辑排行榜首位。一个月后,《Genie In A Bottle》又有幸成为英国流行单曲排行榜的第一名。
2000年1月和10月,Aguilera分别以《What A Girl Wants》和《Come On Over Baby (All I Want Is You)》重返美国流行单曲排行榜首位,从而显示出她已成为Spears年轻流行歌手奖最大的夺标热门。此后,为了进军拉丁美洲流行音乐市场,Aguilera还特意发行了一张包括其畅销曲目《Mi Reflejo》和《My Kind Of Christmas》在内的西班牙语专辑。
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