java连接数据库的代码

package mysql

import java.sql.*

/**

* @author xys

*/

public class ConnectMysql {

public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {

String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/databaseName"

String user = "mysqluser"

String password = "password"

String driverClass = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"

Connection connection = null

Class.forName(driverClass)

try {

connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password)

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

}

if (connection != null) {

System.out.println("数据库连接成功")

} else {

System.out.println("数据库连接失败")

connection.close()

}

return connection

}

public void getResult() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {

// 实例化 Statement 对象

Statement statement = getConnection().createStatement()

// 要执行的 Mysql 数据库 *** 作语句（增、删、改、查）

String sql = ""

// 展开结果集数据库

ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql)

while (resultSet.next()) {

// 通过字段检索

int id = resultSet.getInt("id")

String name = resultSet.getString("name")

// 输出数据

System.out.println("ID : " +id)

System.out.println("name :" + name)

}

// 完成后需要依次关闭

resultSet.close()

statement.close()

getConnection().close()

}

}

//此类为连接数据库并进行数据库的 *** 作\x0d\x0aimportjava.sql.Connection\x0d\x0aimportjava.sql.DriverManager\x0d\x0aimportjava.sql.ResultSet\x0d\x0aimportjava.sql.SQLException\x0d\x0aimportjava.sql.Statement\x0d\x0apublicclassConn{\x0d\x0aprivatestaticConnectionconn=null\x0d\x0aprivatestaticStatementst=null\x0d\x0aprivatestaticResultSetrs=null\x0d\x0a//建立数据库的连接\x0d\x0apublicConn(){\x0d\x0aStringurl="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433databaseName=ZYGX"\x0d\x0aStringuser="sa"\x0d\x0aStringpassword="123"\x0d\x0atry{\x0d\x0aClass.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver")\x0d\x0aconn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password)\x0d\x0ast=conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY)\x0d\x0a}catch(ClassNotFoundExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}catch(SQLExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a//通过不同的sql语句，得到相应Resultset结果集\x0d\x0apublicResultSetgetRs(Stringsql){\x0d\x0atry{\x0d\x0ars=st.executeQuery(sql)\x0d\x0a}catch(SQLExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0areturnrs\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a//根据不同的sql语句，执行数据库的更新 *** 作\x0d\x0apublicintupdata(Stringsql){\x0d\x0aintnum=0\x0d\x0atry{\x0d\x0anum=st.executeUpdate(sql)\x0d\x0a}catch(SQLExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0areturnnum\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a//关闭数据库连接相应的资源\x0d\x0apublicvoidclose(){\x0d\x0atry{\x0d\x0aif(rs!=null){\x0d\x0ars.close()\x0d\x0ars=null\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0aif(st!=null){\x0d\x0ast.close()\x0d\x0ast=null\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0aif(conn!=null){\x0d\x0aconn.close()\x0d\x0aconn=null\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}catch(SQLExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a----------------------------------------------------------------------\x0d\x0a//可以对button里添加动作按钮：\x0d\x0afinalJButtonbutton=newJButton()\x0d\x0abutton.addActionListener(newActionListener(){\x0d\x0apublicvoidactionPerformed(finalActionEvente){\x0d\x0aConnconn=newConn()\x0d\x0aStringsql1="select*fromaawherename='"+name+"'"//按name值查找\x0d\x0aResultSetrs=conn.getRs(sql1)\x0d\x0atry{\x0d\x0awhile(rs.next()){\x0d\x0aintn=rs.getString("type")\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}catch(SQLExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0aStringname=textField.getText()\x0d\x0aStringsql="updateaasettittle='"+name+"'"//从aa表将title字段的值改成textField里的name值\x0d\x0aStringsql2="deletefromaawherename='"+name+"'"//从aa表将按取得name的值删除该行数据\x0d\x0aStringsql3="insertintoaa(name,uname)values('"+name+"','"')"//将name，uname值新增到aa表\x0d\x0aif(conn.update(sql)==1){\x0d\x0aSystem.out.print("修改成功")\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0aif(conn.update(sql2)==1){\x0d\x0aSystem.out.print("删除成功")\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0aif(conn.update(sql3)==1){\x0d\x0aSystem.out.print("新增成功")\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a})

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