it'sjust后面加主格还是宾格

it'sjust后面加主格还是宾格,第1张

it后一般跟谓语,也就是动词;而 it‘s后跟表语,可以是名词、代词、形容词,或者动词进行时、动词过去分词等。

一、it 后接动词做谓语

it snow and grow dark(it 后snow 为动词)

天下着雪,渐渐地变黑了。

二、it's 后接名词

It's a lovely baby Is it a boy or a girl (It's后接名词)

宝宝真可爱,是男孩还是女孩?

三、it‘s 后接形容词

It is very cold

天气很冷。

四、  It's后接代词

--- Whose book is that

--- It's Mike's (it's 后接代词)

—那是谁的书?

—是迈克的。

扩展资料:

it的用法:

用it作人称代词,可替代无生命的东西或事情,在性别不详或无所谓时,也可指代人,尤其是指婴儿。

it作主语时,可指自然现象、季节、时间、距离、环境等。

it可以作先行词,用于强调句型中,强调主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语、介词宾语或从句等,强调句型中的it一般指已发生过的事,而不指尚未发生或提及的事。

it还常用作形式主语或形式宾语,代替较长的真实主语或真实宾语(其形式多为动词不定式短语或that从句等)。

it可以代替前面提到的某个名词、代词或句子,但在believe, expect, forget, imagine , remember, think等词后常常省略。

可以的,名词从句不但可作及物动词的宾语,还可以作介词的宾语。

1、介词+宾语从句

短语动词中的介词与that引导的宾语从句连用,介词直接接宾语从句。如:

We are talking about whether we admit students into our club

我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部

The new book is about how Shenzhou 11 manned spaceship was sent up into space

这本新书是关于神舟11号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的

2、介词+形式宾语it+宾语从句

短语动词中的介词与that引导的宾语从句连用时需增加形式宾语it, 位于真实宾语之前。例如:

You may depend upon it that they will support your proposal

你可以相信他们将支持你的意见。

We will answer for it that the apparatus is of good quality

我们保证该仪器的质量很好。

扩展资料

含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容:

1、如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。如:

I don't know when he will comeback我不知道他将何时回来。

He tells me that his sistercame back yesterday他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。

2、如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如:

①The children didn't know who hewas孩子们不知道他是谁。

②He asked his father how ithappened他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。

3、如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。如:

The teacher said that the earthgoes round the sun老师说地球绕着太阳转。

宾格

介词后加人称代词是要用宾格

、just可以作副词

1 多用于完成时态中,置于动词与助动词之间,意为“刚才,刚刚”。

I have just finished my homework我刚刚做完家庭作业。

有时,just也可用于一般过去时中,表示“刚才”。

The bell just rang 铃刚响过。

2 恰恰,正好(不用于否定句中,相当于exactly)

It's just half past six 正好六点半。

That's just what he wanted 那正是他所要的。

(否定句为:That's not quite what he wanted 那不是他所要的。)

3 就是,就要(加强语气)

I live just round the corner 我就住在拐弯附近。

4 相当于only,意为“仅仅,只是”。

He is just a child 他仅仅是一个孩子。

I just want to talk to you 我只是想和你谈谈。

5 用于祈使句中,以引起对某事的注意,有时可以使语气婉转,意为“就请,尽管……好了”。

Just (=Please) come here a moment 请过来一下。

Just listen to me!就请听一听我说!

6 用于形容词前,意为“太”、“真”、“非常”,常用于口语中。

I am just happy 我太高兴了。

The concert was just splendid 音乐会真不错。

7 用于其它副词前,不含什么意义。

It is just about enough 差不多了。

He is just about there 他就在那附近。

A 以下情况多用that

(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:

All the people that are present burst into tears

Is there anything that I can do for you

(2) 如果先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, the best等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who),例如:

This is the very book that I want to find

That is the best film that we have seen

I was the only person in my office that/who was invited

(3) 当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much所修饰时;

You can take any seat that is free

(4) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。

It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen

This is the most beautiful flower that I have seen

(5) 在there be句型中,常用that

There is a man that lives in that village

(6) 先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that。例如:

The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely

B 以下情况用which

(1) 当关系词前面有介词时,指物常用which

The prize for which he worked so hard was a new bike

He built a telescope through which he could study the skies

(2) 非限制性定语从句指物时,多用which

Bamboo is hollow, which makes it light

He wrote an article, which tells us about the computer

(3) 如果先行词本身是that时,只用which

This is that which he bought yesterday

(4) which还有一种特殊用法,它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句,代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。在这种从句中,which可以作主语,也可以作宾语或表语,多数情况下意思是与and this 相似,例如:

He succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy

it是人称代词,作主语或者宾语但是从句中关系代词作主语和宾语时就不能使用it了,定语从句中引导词可以是who ,which,where,whom,that,但不能用it

以上就是关于it和it's后面分别接什么词性全部的内容,包括:it和it's后面分别接什么词性、请问介词后面可以加宾语从句吗、it'sjust后面加主格还是宾格等相关内容解答,如果想了解更多相关内容,可以关注我们,你们的支持是我们更新的动力!

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