英语句子中什么时候用it什么时候写it is_语言综合

形式主语和形式宾语通常用在不定式中，用it代替。形式主语如it

useful

study

english。在这个句中真正的主语是后面的to

study

english，it

叫形式主语。之所以用it

代替是

避免头重脚轻。形式宾语的句子如i

think

intresesting

dance

。真正的宾语是to

dance，it叫形式宾语。形式主语和宾语的使用都是为了简化语句，让别人一目了然。

Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger

请重点翻译serve在句中的意思。

然后标准翻译，谢谢

句子语法结构分析：

主语：Nothing(没有事情）

系动词：is （是）

状语：so（如此）

表语：big（困难，复杂）

引导结构状语连词：that （以至于） 从句主语：it（它） 从句系动词：is（是） 从句表语：impossible（不可能） 从句状语：get over（克服） 并列连词and （而且） 主语：hurt（伤痛） 状语：only（仅仅） 谓语：serves（提供，有助于做） 状语：to make us stronger（使我们更加坚强） 句子中文意思：没有什么事情是难道不能克服的，伤痛只能是我们更加强大/坚强 serve 及物动词 vt & 不及物动词 vi1(为…)服务; 任(职) The manager of the restaurant has trained the waitress to serve correctly at table饭馆的经理训练过那位女服务员如何正确地招待顾客。Computers have also begun serving agriculture计算机也开始为农业服务了。 2提供, 端上 The company will serve a meal at noon to all staff workers该公司将为所有职员提供午餐。及物动词 vt1向…供应 The restaurant serves nice food这家饭馆供应的饭菜不错。 2度过(某段时间) She served two years in prison for theft她因偷窃服了两年刑。 3接待；服务 4对…有用；能满足…的需要 5可用作，可当…使（尤指别无选择时） 6产生…的效果（或结果） 7（为…）工作，服务，履行义务，尽职责 8任期为；担任（职务）时间达；培训期为9服（刑）10把…送达；向（某人）送交11网球等发球12作…的仆人；给…干活13侍奉(上帝、君王等)14在…处服兵役；为…执勤15侍候…进餐；给…上菜(或饮料等)；摆上(饭菜、饮料等)16 为…提供饮食，为…供给(饭、菜、饮料等)17适合…的目的(或用途等)；够…之用不及物动词 vi1够…吃（或用）2帮佣，作仆人3供职，服务；工作4服役；当兵5侍候进餐；上菜；上饮料6接待顾客，为顾客服务7(作为主人)提供食品(或饮料等)8适合，合宜；有利9作(…)之用，符合(…)需要，可作(…)目的 This suitcase will serve for a seat这只旅行箱可以用作座椅。10网球、羽毛球发球11宗教当助祭名词 n1网球等发球2网球、羽毛球发球；发球权；所发的球；轮到发球 serve vt& vi （为…）服务；任（职）；提供；端上 vt 招待；（为…）工作；对…有用；向…供应 vi 适合；服役；供职；[网球、羽毛球]发球 n 网球等发球；发球权；所发的球 服务；发球；适用；供奉 1VERB 动词为…服务;为…效力;为…效忠If you serve your country, an organization, or a person, you do useful work for them It is unfair to soldiers who have served their country well for many years 这对那些为国效忠多年的士兵们来说是不公平的。I have always said that I would serve the Party in any way it felt appropriate 我一直说，只要需要，我愿意为党效力，不管以何种方式。 2 VERB 动词(尤指在部队)服役;(在政府部门)任职 If you serve in a particular place or as a particular official, you perform official duties, especially in the armed forces, as a civil servant, or as a politician During the second world war he served with RAF Coastal Command 二战期间他在英国皇家空军海防总队服役。 He also served on the National Front's national executive committee 他还曾就职于民族阵线全国执行委员会。 For seven years until 1991 he served as a district councillor in Solihull 直到1991年他连续 7 年在索利霍尔担任区议员。 3 VERB 动词用作;可当…使用;充作 If something serves as a particular thing or serves a particular purpose, it performs a particular function, which is often not its intended function She ushered me into the front room, which served as her office 她把我领进了她用作办公室的前厅。 I really do not think that an inquiry would serve any useful purpose 我真的认为调查没有任何实际意义。 Their brief visit has served to underline the deep differences between the two countries 他们短暂的访问恰恰凸显了两国间分歧的严重程度。 The old drawing room serves her as both sitting room and study 原来那间起居室成了她的客厅兼书房。 4 VERB 动词供应(某地或某人);为…提供服务 If something serves people or an area, it provides them with something that they need This could mean the closure of thousands of small businesses which serve the community 这可能意味着成千上万家服务社会的小企业将要倒闭。 improvements in the public water-supply system serving the Nairobi area 内罗毕地区的公共供水系统的改善 Cuba is well served by motorways 古巴的高速公路四通八达。a desire to make education serve the needs of politicians and business 让教育为政治家和企业的需求服务的欲望 5 VERB 动词对…有用;能满足…的需要;符合…的利益 Something that serves someone's interests benefits them The economy should be organized to serve the interests of all the people 经济的组织运行应符合所有人的利益。 They may well decide that their interests would be best served by joining in 他们很有可能认定参与其中才会令其利益最大化。 6 VERB 动词(给…)提供，端上(食物);上(菜);开(饭) When you serve food and drink, you give people food and drink Serve it with French bread 把它和法式面包一起端上去。 Serve the cakes warm 趁热上蛋糕。Prepare the garnishes shortly before you are ready to serve the soup 在快要准备上汤前再在上面加点装饰菜。 the pleasure of having someone serve you champagne and caviar in bed 有人把香槟和鱼子酱给你端到床边的惬意 They are expected to babysit, run errands, and help serve at cocktail parties 要求他们做的事情有:看孩子、跑腿儿、在鸡尾酒会上帮忙招待。 Serve up means the same as serve serve up 同 serve After all, it is no use serving up TV dinners if the kids won't eat them 毕竟，如果孩子不想吃冷冻快餐，给他们也没用。 He served it up on delicate white plates 他把它放在精美的白色碟子里端上了桌。 7 VERB 动词(食物的量)足够…吃 Serve is used to indicate how much food a recipe produces For example, a recipe that serves six provides enough food for six people Garnish with fresh herbs Serves 4 配以新鲜香草，4 人份。 8 VERB 动词接待，服务，招待(顾客) Someone who serves customers in a shop or a bar helps them and provides them with what they want to buy They wouldn't serve me in any pubs 'cos I looked too young 这些酒吧都不让我进，因为我看上去太小了。 Auntie and Uncle suggested she serve in the shop 阿姨和叔叔建议她去商店工作。 9 VERB 动词送交(令状等);把…送达 When the police or other officials serve someone with a legal order or serve an order on them, they give or send the legal order to them Immigration officers tried to serve her with a deportation order 移民局官员试图向她下达驱逐令。 Police said they had been unable to serve a summons on 25-year-old Lee Jones 警方说他们无法传唤 25 岁的李·琼斯。 10 VERB 动词服(刑);当(学徒) If you serve something such as a prison sentence or an apprenticeship, you spend a period of time doing it who is currently serving a life sentence for murder 因谋杀罪正在服无期徒刑的利奥 He was able to serve his apprenticeship as a trainer with Eddie Futch 他当时师从埃迪·富齐学当拳击教练员。 11 VERB 动词(在网球、羽毛球等比赛中)发球 When you serve in games such as tennis and badminton, you throw up the ball or shuttlecock and hit it to start play He served 17 double faults 他有 17 次双发失误。If you serve like this nobody can beat you 如果你像这样发球，没有人可以击败你。 Serve is also a noun His second serve clipped the net 他的第二发球擦网了。 12 N-COUNT 可数名词(某些球类比赛中的)发球 When you describe someone's serve, you are indicating how well or how fast they serve a ball or shuttlecock His powerful serve was too much for the defending champion 他的大力发球让卫冕冠军难以招架。 13 See also: serving; 14 PHRASE 短语咎由自取;罪有应得;活该 If you say it serves someone right when something unpleasant happens to them, you mean that it is their own fault and you have no sympathy for them Serves her right for being so stubborn 她太固执了，活该。 <ol><li> The dish is too shallow to serve soup in 盘子太浅，盛不了汤。 </li><li> </li></ol> 2 Strain the fat off before you serve the soup 在上汤前把里面的油滤掉。 3 He continued to suppress the people and serve the imperialists 他继续镇压人民，为帝国主义效劳。 4 We have found a meeting place that will serve our purpose 我们找到了一个很合适的会址。 5 The job of a politician is to serve the whole community 政治家的职责是为全体大众服务。 6 We found that birch bark could serve as paper 我们发现桦树皮可以作纸用。 7 Air hostesses all smile when they serve the passengers 空姐们为乘客服务时总是满脸笑容。 8 Such stories serve as a spur to children's imagination 这类故事能激发儿童的想像力。 9 The company will serve a meal at noon to all staff workers 该公司将为所有职员提供午餐。 10 He volunteered to serve as the manager of our department store 他自荐当我们商场的经理。 11 It does serve the purpose to put on another woollen sweater 多穿件毛衣也还顶事。 12 As a Party member one must serve the people wholeheartedly 作为一个党员，应该全心全意为人民服务。 13 Make the past serve the present and foreign things serve China 古为今用，洋为中用。 14 Wherever you work, you must serve the people whole heartedly 不论你在哪里工作，你都必须全心全意为人民服务。 15 He studies hard (so)that he might serve the country well 他刻苦学习为了能很好地为祖国服务。 16 Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven 宁为鸡口，毋为牛后。 17 It'seems to serve no visible use 这东西看不出有明显的用途。 18 This knife will serve my turn 这小刀适合我的需要。 19 The landlady came over to serve me 女店主过来接待我。 20 This episode may serve as a paradigm 这一插曲可以充作典型例子。

it和it is用法：

1、做代词,代替刚提到的过的一件事情

a可以指一个具体的东西b可以指前面所谈的事情或情况

例句：

1、It’s a nice room

2、You promised to write the article,and you must do it

2、做代词代替指示代词 this,that

例句：

What’s this——It’s a flag

3、起指示代词的作用,指一个人或事物,it 所指的东西不很具体

a有时指某个动作的人b 有时指引起某种情况的事物

例句：

1、Who is knocking at the door——It’s me

2、It’s the wind shaking the window

4、指环境,情况等

例句：

It’s very quiet at the moment

5、指自然现象（天气,气候,明暗等）

例句：

It’s getting cold (dark,late,etc)

6、指季节,时间

例句：

It was late autume (early spring,mid summer,etc)

7、指距离

例句：

It’s only five miles (half an hour’s walk)

8、用于强调结构,在这里it 可以说没有意思它只帮助改变一个句子的结构,使某一成分受到强调,改变结构的办法是：

IT + be + 要强调的部分+ that(who,whom) + 句子其他部分

强调的部分是人用who(m),其他情况多用that

例句：

It was Mary who (that) met your sister in the zoo yesterday

It was your sister that (whom) Mary met in the zoo yesterday

It was in the zoo that (where) Mary met your sister yesterday

9、做形式主语,代替一个由不定式,动名词短语或是从句表示的主语,使原来的这些主语可以放在句子后部,避免头重脚轻

a真正的主语是不定式

例句：

It’s our duty to attend to this letter

b真正的主语是动名词

例句：

It’s no use talking to him about it

c真正的主语是从句,这个从句可以用that 引起,也可以用一个连接代词或连接副词引起

例句：

It happened that I wasn’t there that day

It’s doubtful whether she will be able to come

10、做形式宾语,代替一个由不定式,动名词,或是宾语从句,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面而用it做形式宾语,放在宾语补足语之前

例句：

I think it no use arguing with him

在这个句子中，"it" 是一个代词，用来替代前面提到的名词 "the stone"。你可以选择加或者不加 "it"，但句子的结构和意思会有所不同。

"The stone is too heavy to move it"：在这个句子中，"it" 指代 "the stone"，所以句子的意思是“这块石头太重，无法移动它。”这个句子的结构完整，没有问题。

"The stone is too heavy to move"：在这个句子中，我们没有使用 "it"，但是句子的意思仍然清楚：“这块石头太重，无法移动。”这个句子也是正确的，因为 "to move" 作为一个不定式短语，已经暗示了它所指代的是 "the stone"。

总的来说，加不加 "it" 都可以，因为两个句子都是正确的，意思也非常接近。然而，第二个句子（不加 "it" 的句子）在英语中可能更为常用，因为它更简洁。

it take me some time to do something请问some time是直接宾语

take后面是双宾语

to help me是真正的主语，it是形式主语。

it用作形式主语可以代替下列从句：that从句。基本模式为： it＋系动词＋表语＋that从句。主要四种句型：（1）it＋be＋形容词＋that从句。what从句，what引导主语从句做形式主语。it作不定式的形式主语，基本模式为：it + be + 表语 + 不定式，或it +谓语动词+宾语 + 不定式。

以上就是关于it 作为形式主语/宾语是什么意思，怎么用、全部的内容，包括:it 作为形式主语/宾语是什么意思，怎么用、、一个很难翻译的英语句子-----------------高手帮忙、英语句子中什么时候用it什么时候写it is等相关内容解答，如果想了解更多相关内容，可以关注我们，你们的支持是我们更新的动力！

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英语句子中什么时候用it什么时候写it is

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