
package net.miqiang.gui
import java.awt.BorderLayout
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent
import java.awt.event.KeyListener
import javax.swing.JFrame
import javax.swing.JLabel
import javax.swing.JPanel
/**
* 给JPanel添加KeyListener监听实例
* @author 米强
*
*/
public class Test extends JFrame {
private JLabel label = null
public Test() {
super("给JPanel添加KeyListener监听")
label = new JLabel("Key:", JLabel.CENTER)
JPanel pane = new JPanel()
// 给JPanel对象添加了KeyListener事件监听
pane.addKeyListener(new KeyListener() {
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
// 将按键字符显示在JLabel标签中
label.setText("Key:" + String.valueOf(e.getKeyChar()))
}
})
getContentPane().add(pane)
getContentPane().add(label, BorderLayout.NORTH)
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE)
setSize(300, 200)
setLocationRelativeTo(null)
setVisible(true)
// KeyListener监听必需在窗体显示之后调用requestFocus方法使其获得焦点,否则KeyListener事件无法触发,鼠标点击事件、拖动事件等则不需要。
pane.requestFocus()
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Test()
}
}
去下载 JInvoke , 这是一个例子:如果网上找不到 JInvoke.jar,我传了一个到网站了,http://bet.s215.eatj.com/Browser.jsp 打开后在上级目录[..]的myfiles目录里能找到.ji.zip即是import static com.jinvoke.win32.WinConstants.*
import java.awt.BorderLayout
import java.awt.FlowLayout
import java.awt.TextArea
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent
import java.awt.event.ActionListener
import javax.swing.BorderFactory
import javax.swing.JButton
import javax.swing.JFrame
import javax.swing.JPanel
import javax.swing.JScrollPane
import com.jinvoke.Callback
import com.jinvoke.JInvoke
import com.jinvoke.NativeImport
import com.jinvoke.Util
import com.jinvoke.win32.User32
import com.jinvoke.win32.structs.Msg
public class MouseHook extends JPanel{
static {
JInvoke.initialize()
}
@NativeImport(library = "user32")
public native static int SetWindowsHookEx (int idHook, Callback hookProc, int hModule, int dwThreadId)
@NativeImport(library = "user32")
public native static int UnhookWindowsHookEx (int idHook)
public static final int WH_MOUSE_LL = 14
static JFrame frame
static TextArea mouseEventArea = new TextArea()
static JButton setHookBtn
static JButton removeHookBtn
public MouseHook() {
super(new BorderLayout())
mouseEventArea.setText("1) Click the \"Set Mouse Hook\" button.\n" +
"2) Start clicking anywhere on the desktop. Mouse clicks will be captured here.\n" +
"3) Stop the mouse hook by clicking the \"Remove Mouse Hook\" button.\n\n")
JScrollPane MouseEventPane = new JScrollPane(mouseEventArea)
add(MouseEventPane, BorderLayout.CENTER)
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel()
buttonPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10,10,10,10))
buttonPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT))
setHookBtn = new JButton("Set Mouse Hook")
setHookBtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
setMouseHook()
}} )
removeHookBtn = new JButton("Remove Mouse Hook")
removeHookBtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
unsetMouseHook()
}} )
removeHookBtn.setEnabled(false)
buttonPanel.add(setHookBtn)
buttonPanel.add(removeHookBtn)
add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH)
}
private void setMouseHook() {
setHookBtn.setEnabled(false)
removeHookBtn.setEnabled(true)
// This hook is called in the context of the thread that installed it.
// The call is made by sending a message to the thread that installed the hook.
// Therefore, the thread that installed the hook must have a message loop.
//
// We crate a new thread as we don't want the AWT Event thread to be stuck running a message pump
// nor do we want the main thread to be stuck in running a message pump
Thread hookThread = new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
if (MouseProc.hookHandle == 0) {
int hInstance = User32.GetWindowLong(Util.getWindowHandle(frame), GWL_HINSTANCE)
MouseProc.hookHandle = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE_LL,
new Callback(MouseProc.class, "lowLevelMouseProc"),
hInstance,
0)
// Standard message dispatch loop (message pump)
Msg msg = new Msg()
while (User32.GetMessage(msg, 0, 0, 0)) {
User32.TranslateMessage(msg)
User32.DispatchMessage(msg)
}
} else {
mouseEventArea.append("The Hook is already installed.\n")
}
}})
hookThread.start()
}
private void unsetMouseHook() {
setHookBtn.setEnabled(true)
removeHookBtn.setEnabled(false)
UnhookWindowsHookEx(MouseProc.hookHandle)
MouseProc.hookHandle = 0
}
private static void createAndShowGUI() {
//Create and set up the window.
frame = new JFrame("Mouse Hook")
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE)
MouseHook MouseEventsWindow = new MouseHook()
MouseEventsWindow.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5,5,5,5))
//Add content to the window.
frame.add(MouseEventsWindow, BorderLayout.CENTER)
//Display the window.
frame.pack()
frame.setBounds(300, 200, 750, 600)
frame.setVisible(true)
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Schedule a job for the event-dispatching thread:
//creating and showing this application's GUI.
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI()
}
})
}
}
class MouseProc {
static int hookHandle
@NativeImport(library = "user32")
public native static int CallNextHookEx (int idHook, int nCode, int wParam, int lParam)
static {
JInvoke.initialize()
}
public static int lowLevelMouseProc(int nCode, int wParam, int lParam ) {
if (nCode <0)
return CallNextHookEx(hookHandle, nCode, wParam, lParam)
if (nCode == HC_ACTION) {
MouseHookStruct mInfo = Util.ptrToStruct(lParam, MouseHookStruct.class)
String message = "Mouse pt: (" + mInfo.pt.x + ", " + mInfo.pt.y + ") "
switch (wParam) {
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
message += "Left button down"
break
case WM_LBUTTONUP:
message += "Left button up"
break
case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
message += "Mouse moved"
break
case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
message += "Mouse wheel rotated"
break
case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
message += "Right button down"
break
case WM_RBUTTONUP:
message += "Right button down"
break
}
System.out.println(message)
//MouseHook.mouseEventArea.append(message+"\n")
}
return CallNextHookEx(hookHandle, nCode, wParam, lParam)
}
}
=============================================
import com.jinvoke.NativeStruct
import com.jinvoke.win32.structs.Point
@NativeStruct
public class MouseHookStruct {//MSLLHOOKSTRUCT
public Point pt = new Point()
public int mouseData
public int flags
public int time
public int dwExtraInfo
}
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