
官方文档相关内容如下
To enable simultaneous access to a disk device from multiple nodes, you must set the appropriate Object Data Manager (ODM) attribute, depending on the type of reserve attribute used by your disks. The following section describes how to perform this task using hdisk logical names. Refer to your operating system documentation to find logical device names.
To determine the reserve setting your disks use, enter the following command, where n is the hdisk device number:
# lsattr -E -l hdiskn | grep reserve_
The response is either a reserve_lock setting, or a reserve_policy setting. If the attribute is reserve_lock, then ensure that the setting is reserve_lock = no. If the attribute is reserve_policy, then ensure that the setting is reserve_policy = no_reserve.
If necessary, change the setting with the chdev command using the following syntax, where n is the hdisk device number:
chdev -l hdiskn -a [ reserve_lock=no | reserve_policy=no_reserve ]
For example, to change a setting for the device hdisk4 from reserve_lock=yes to reserve_lock=no, enter the following command:
# chdev -l hdisk4 -a reserve_lock=no
To verify that the setting is correct on all disk devices, enter the following command:
# lsattr -El hdiskn | grep reserve
虽然用了很久RAC,但是没有太深究,发点自己的看法。我理解RECOVERY是RMAN的备份空间,RMAN默认备份在FRA,但是如果需要永久保存一些备份数据,在FAR中做不到,必须放在外面。而且FRA还有重做日志、控制文件之类。一般备份都需要多份,BACKUP可能主要用于保留历史备份。
需要的空间数据需要根据实际情况计算,而且最好多预留一些,比如备份之后可能需要压缩,压缩时的临时空间也要计算在内。还有很多情况,由于业务发生变化,数据量的增长会变得非常迅速。
LUN跟ASM功能有一些重叠,两者都可以做磁盘管理。把LUN分区之后,ASM可以动态增加磁盘分区,跨区增加也是可以的,所以个人感觉存储主要考虑如何提高读写效率,ASM只要在需要的时候,拿一块分区加进来就可以。
你好,oracle enterprise linux 5.5 的ASM磁盘创建的目录是在/dev/oracleasm/disks这个路径下,我创建的ASM磁盘属组是grid oinstall,但是/dev/oracleasm这个目录和子目录disks的属主和属组是root:root,我改变目录的属主和属组后,ASM的候选和所有磁盘没办法自动列出可用的ASM磁盘,只能改变路径才能找到。
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